1. 

 \(ƯCLN\left(a,b\right)=7\)

\(\Rightarrow a,b\)chia hết cho 7

\(\Rightarrow a,b\in B\left(7\right)\)

\(B\left(7\right)=\left(0;7;14;21;28;35;42;49;56;63;70;77;84;91;98;105...\right)\)

a, vì a+b=56 \(\Rightarrow\)\(a\le56;b\le56\)

\(\Rightarrow a=56;b=0.a=0;b=56\)

\(a=7;b=49.a=49;b=7\)

\(a=14;b=42.a=42;b=14\)

\(a=21;b=35.a=35;b=21\)

\(a=b=28\)

b, a.b=490 \(\Rightarrow a< 490;b< 490\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(a=7;b=70-a=70;b=7\)

          \(a=14;b=35-a=35;b=14\)

c, BCNN (a,b) = 735

\(\Rightarrow a,b\inƯ\left(735\right)\)

\(Ư\left(735\right)=\left(1;3;5;7;15;21;35;49;105;147;245;735\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(a=7;b=105-a=105;b=7\)

2. 

a+b=27\(\Rightarrow\)\(a\le27;b\le27\)

ƯCLN(a,b)=3

\(\Rightarrow a,b\in B\left(_{ }3\right)\in\left(0;3;6;9;12;15;18;21;24;27;30;...\right)\)

BCNN(a,b)=60

\(\Rightarrow a,b\inƯ\left(60\right)\in\left(1;2;3;4;5;6;10;12;15;20;60\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(a=12;b=15-a=15;b=12\)

a)\(a+b=-5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+2ab+b^2=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+12+b^2=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2=13\)

\(a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\)

\(=-5\left(13-6\right)=-35\)

b) \(a-b=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2=81\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-2ab+b^2=81\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-44+b^2=81\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2=125\)

\(a^3-b^3=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\)

\(=9\left(125+22\right)=1323\)

a³-b³-84

=(a-b)² ( a²+ab+b²)-84

6.(a²-2ab+b²+3ab)-84

6[(a-b)²+3ab] -84

6( 6²+3.9)-84

=294

ta có : a\(^3\)- b\(^3\)- 84 = (a-b)(a\(^2\)+ ab +b\(^2\)) - 84

                      = 6*(9+ a\(^2\)+b\(^2\)) -84

ta lại có: (a -b)=6 <=> ( a-b)\(^2\)= 36

<=> a\(^2\)-2ab +b\(^2\)=36 <=>a\(^2\)+b\(^2\)- 18 =36 <=> a\(^2\)+ b\(^2\)= 36 +18 =54

vậy a\(^3\)- b\(^3\)- 84 =6*(9+54)-84 =294

3a/6=b/3=2c/8=3a-b+2c/6-3+8=22/11=2

a=4

b=6

c=8

caau còn lại tương tự chúc bn hok tôys

Áp dụng HDT mũ 7 nhưng trước cần tính:

\(ab=3\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a^2b^2=9\\a^3b^3=27\end{cases}}\)

\(\left(a+b\right)=5\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3=125\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a+b\right)=125\Rightarrow a^3+b^3=125-3.3.5=80\)

do ab=3,a+b=5

Mặt khác :

\(a+b=5\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^5=a^5+b^5+5ab\left(a^3+b^3\right)+10a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)=3125\Rightarrow a^5+b^5=3125-5.3.80+10.9.5=1475\)

Áp dụng hằng đẳng thức Mũ 7

\(a+b=5\Rightarrow a^7+b^7+7ab\left(a^5+b^5\right)+21a^2b^2\left(a^3+b^3\right)+35a^3b^3\left(a+b\right)=78125\)

Mà \(a^5+b^5=1475,a^3+b^3=80,a+b=5,ab=3,a^2b^2=9,a^3b^3=27\)

\(\Rightarrow a^7+b^7+7.3.1475+21.9.80+35.27.5=78125\Rightarrow a^7+b^7=78125-52980=25145\)

Chúc bạn học tốt 

T I C K nha

Có : a³ - b³ - 84

= (a - b)(a² + ab + b²) - 84

= 6.(a² + b² + 9) - 84

= 6a² + 6b² + 54 - 84

= 6(a² + b²) - 30

= 6 [ (a - b)² + 2ab ] - 30

= 6 ( 6² + 2.9 ) - 30

= 324 - 30

= 294

 a³ - b³ - 84

= (a - b)(a² + ab + b²) - 84

= 6.(a² + b² + 9) - 84

= 6a² + 6b² + 54 - 84

= 6(a² + b²) - 30

= 6 [ (a - b)² + 2ab ] - 30

= 6 ( 6² + 2.9 ) - 30

= 324 - 30

= 294

Nguyễn Tuấn Tài copy tớ à , sao giống i chang bài của tớ thế =.=

\(A=a^3-b^3-84\)

\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)-84\)

\(=\left(a-b\right)\left\{\left(a-b\right)^2+3ab\right\}\)

\(=6.\left[6^2+3.9\right]=6.63=379\)

\(Ủng\)hộ nhak